Project Structure
Concepts and Structure of AgentStack
This document is a work-in-progress as we build to version 0.3 and helps define the structure of the project that we are aiming to create.
AgentStack is a framework-agnostic toolkit for bootstrapping and managing AI agents. Out of the box it has support for a number of tools and generates code to get your project off the ground and deployed to a production environment. It also aims to provide robust tooling for running and managing agents including logging, debugging, deployment, and observability via AgentOps.
Developers with limited agent experience should be able to get an agentic workflow up and running in a matter of minutes. Developers with more experience should be able to leverage the tools provided by AgentStack to create more complex workflows and deploy them to production with ease.
Concepts
Projects
A project is a user’s implementation of AgentStack that is used to implement
and agentic workflow. This is a directory the agentstack
shell command is
executed from.
Frameworks
Frameworks are the target platforms that agentstack
can generate code for.
We don’t implement all of the functionality provided by a framework, but instead
leverage them to create agentic workflows and provide tooling to aid in their
creation and operation. Documented in Frameworks
Tools
Tools are implementations from useful third party libraries that are provided to Agents in the user’s project. AgentStack handles implementation details and dependency management for these tools. Documented in Tools
Runtime
When a user initiates agentstack run
the runtime is the environment that is
created to execute the tasks in the project. This includes the environment
variables, the tools that are available, and the agents that are available to
perform work. The Public API is available to the user’s project
at runtime.
Environment
The environment is the set of variables that are available to the project. The
user’s ~/.env
file is loaded first, and then the project’s .env
file is loaded
to override any variables specific to the project.
Public API
The public API is available inside of a project after declaring import agentstack
.
We intentionally keep the exports sparse to maintain a usable module tree inside
the user’s project, while only ever importing the single keyword.
agentstack.conf.PATH
<pathlib.Path>
This is the path to the current project directory.
@agentstack.agent
<callable>
This is a decorator that marks a method as belonging to an Agent.
@agentstack.task
<callable>
This is a decorator that marks a method as belonging to a Task.
agentstack.tools[<tool_name>]
<callable>
This is a tool that is available to agents in the project. Tools
are implementations from useful third party libraries that are provided to Agents
in the user’s project. Configuration, dependency management, and wrapper
implementations are provided by AgentStack. Tools implemented at this level are
framework-agnostic and expose useful implementations as callable
s for agents to
use including docstrings and type hints for argument and return types.
agentstack.get_framework()
<str>
This is the name of the current framework ie. "crewai"
.
agentstack.get_inputs()
<dict[str, str]>
Returns the inputs for a project. These are the
variables that can be used to configure tasks in the project and are stored in the
inputs.yaml
file inside the project directory.
agentstack.get_tags()
<List[str]>
Returns the tags for a project. These are strings
that help identify the workflow in an AgentOps
observability context.
agentstack.get_agent(name: str)
<AgentConfig>
Returns the configuration for an agent in the
project. Content of this object originates from the project’s agents.yaml
file.
agentstack.get_all_agents()
<List[AgentConfig]>
Returns a list of all the agents in the
project.
agentstack.get_all_agent_names()
<List[str]>
Returns a list of all the agent names in the project.
agentstack.get_task(name: str)
<TaskConfig>
Returns the configuration for a task in the project. Content of this object originates from the project’s tasks.yaml
file.
agentstack.get_all_tasks()
<List[TaskConfig]>
Returns a list of all the tasks in the
project.
agentstack.get_all_task_names()
<List[str]>
Returns a list of all the task names in the project.
Core
These namespaces occupy the root of agentstack
and are shared across all
project & frameworks. Methods from these products are generally candidates for
availability in the public API for use within a project.
agents
Agents are the actual personalities that accomplish work. We provide tools for
interacting with the agents.yaml
configuration file in this package.
AgentConfig
<AgentConfig>
This class represents an agent in the project. It is used to
read and modify the agents.yaml
file.
Properties
name
<str>
The name of the agent.role
<str>
The role prompt for the agent.goal
<str>
The goal prompt for the agent.backstory
<str>
The backstory prompt for the agent.prompt
<str>
The full prompt for the agent (formatted role + goal + backstory).llm
<str>
The LLM to use for the agent (ie."openai/gpt-4o"
).provider
<str>
The provider to use for the agent (ie."openai"
).model
<str>
The model to use for the agent (ie."gpt-4o"
).
Read/Write
Instantiate AgentConfig
with the name of the agent to read the relevant part
from the user project’s agents.yaml
file.
Use the AgentConfig
as a context manager to modify and write the relevant part
of the user project’s agents.yaml
file.
agents.get_agent(name: str)
<AgentConfig>
Shortcut to return an AgentConfig
object for a given agent name.
agents.get_all_agent_names()
<List[str]>
Returns a list of all the agent names in the project.
agents.get_all_agents()
<List[AgentConfig]>
Returns a list of all the agents in the project.
tasks
Tasks are the individual units of work that an Agent can perform. agents
will
use the tools
they have available to accomplish tasks
. We provide tools for
interacting with the tasks.yaml
configuration file in this package.
TaskConfig
<TaskConfig>
This class represents a task in the project. It is used to
read and modify the tasks.yaml
file.
Properties
name
<str>
The name of the task.description
<str>
The description prompt for the task.expected_output
<str>
The expected output prompt of the task.prompt
<str>
The full prompt for the task (formatted description + expected output).agent
<str>
The agent name to use for the task.
Read/Write
Instantiate TaskConfig
with the name of the task to read the relevant part
from the user project’s tasks.yaml
file.
Use the TaskConfig
as a context manager to modify and write the relevant part
of the user project’s tasks.yaml
file.
tasks.get_task(name: str)
<TaskConfig>
Initialize a TaskConfig
to read and modify tasks.yaml
in the
current project.
tasks.get_all_task_names()
<List[str]>
Returns a list of all the task names in the project.
tasks.get_all_tasks()
<List[TaskConfig]>
Returns a list of all the tasks in the project.
inputs
Inputs are variable data that can be used to configure tasks
. Behind the scenes
inputs
are interpolated into task
prompts to determine their specialization.
We provide tools for interacting with the inputs.yaml
configuration file in this
package.
TODO: Iterable inputs that can be used to generate
tasks
for multiple sequential runs.
InputsConfig.__init__(name: str)
<InputsConfig>
Initialize an InputsConfig
to read and modify inputs.yaml
in
the current project.
InputsConfig.__getitem__(key: str)
<str>
Instance method to get the value of an input from the inputs.yaml
file.
InputsConfig.__setitem__(key: str, value: str)
<None>
Instance method to set the value of an input in the inputs.yaml
file.
inputs.get_inputs()
<dict[str, str]>
This function returns the inputs for a project.
inputs.add_input_for_run(key: str, value: str)
<None>
This function adds an input for a run to the inputs.yaml
file. A run
is the current execution of the agentstack
command (ie. agentstack run --inputs-foo=bar
)
and inputs set here will not be saved to the project state.
templates
Templates are configuration data stored in a JSON file that can be used to generate an entire project. This is useful for bootstrapping a new project which adheres to a common pattern or exporting your project to share.
Templates are versioned, and each previous version provides a method to convert it’s content to the current version.
TemplateConfig.from_user_input(identifier: str)
<TemplateConfig>
Returns a TemplateConfig
object for either a URL, file path,
or builtin template name.
TemplateConfig.from_template_name(name: str)
<TemplateConfig>
Returns a TemplateConfig
object for a given template name.
TemplateConfig.from_file(path: Path)
<TemplateConfig>
Returns a TemplateConfig
object for a given template file path.
TemplateConfig.from_url(url: str)
<TemplateConfig>
Returns a TemplateConfig
object after loading data from a URL.
TemplateConfig.from_json(data: dict)
<TemplateConfig>
Returns a TemplateConfig
object from a parsed JSON object.
TemplateConfig.write_to_file(filename: Path)
<None>
Instance method to serialize and write the TemplateConfig
data to a file.
templates.get_all_template_paths()
<List[Path]>
This function returns a list of all the template paths in the project.
templates.get_all_template_names()
<List[str]>
This function returns a list of all the template names in the project.
templates.get_all_templates()
<List[TemplateConfig]>
This function returns a list of all the templates in the
project as TemplateConfig
objects.
graph
We implement basic abstractions for graphing the relationships between agents
and tasks
in a project.
conf
Configuration data for the AgentStack application. This includes the path to the current project directory and the name of the current framework.
DEBUG
<bool>
This is a flag that indicates whether the application is in debug mode.
set_debug(debug: bool)
<None>
This function sets the debug mode for the application.
PATH
<pathlib.Path>
This is the path to the current project directory. It may change
during program execution, so always use conf.PATH
to reference the global value.
set_path(path: Path)
<None>
This function sets the path to the current project directory.
ConfigFile
This is the configuration file for a user’s project. It contains the project’s
configuration and metadata and is read from agentstack.json
in the user’s
project directory.
Read/Write
Instantiate ConfigFile
to read the relevant part from the user project’s
agentstack.json
file.
Use the ConfigFile
as a context manager to modify and write the relevant part
of the user project’s agentstack.json
file.
log
AgentStack logs to stdout/stderr
if available, and to agentstack.log
in the
current project directory, if it exists.
Log Handlers
debug
, tool_use
, thinking
, info
, notify
, success
, response
,
warning
and error
are available as functions to log messages at the
appropriate level.
set_stdout(stream: IO)
<None>
This function sets the stdout
stream for the application. To disable
logging to stdout
, set the stream to a new io.StringIO()
object.
set_stderr(stream: IO)
<None>
This function sets the stderr
stream for the application. To disable
logging to stderr
, set the stream to a new io.StringIO()
object.
serve
Completed agents can be deployed to the AgentStack cloud service with a single command. This provides a fast, secure, and publicly available interface for your agentic workflows.
TODO: This is under development.
cli
The command line interface for agentstack
is provided in this package. Outside
of main.py
all logic relating to the command line interface resides here.
Typically, functionality inside the cli
package handles user input and
output, error messaging and status updates.
packaging
We manage the virtual environment and dependencies for tools that are added to the project, in addition to keeping AgentStack up-to-date.
update
Auto-updates for AgentStack.
Tools
TODO: Tools should be documented here, or in sub-pages of documentation for an overview of their usage.
Generation
AgentStack generates code for a number of frameworks. The generated code is a starting point for a user’s project and is meant to be modified and extended to suit the user’s needs.
generation.agents
This is code that creates and modifies the agents
in a user’s project. Agents
include code that is part of a framework-specific entrypoint file.
TODO: Rename
generation.agent_generation
togeneration.agents
.
generation.tasks
This is code that creates and modifies the tasks
in a user’s project. Tasks
include code that is part of a framework-specific entrypoint file.
TODO: Rename
generation.task_generation
togeneration.tasks
.
generation.tools
This is code that creates and modifies the tools
in a user’s project. Tools
are imported into the project and available for use by agents
.
TODO: Rename
generation.tool_generation
togeneration.tools
.
generation.files
This is code that creates and modifies the files
in a user’s project.
EnvFile
This is the environment file for a user’s project. It contains the project’s
environment variables. We dynamically modify this file to include relevant
variables to support tools
that are used in the project.
ProjectFile
generation.asttools
Since we’re interacting with generated code, we provide a shared toolkit for common AST operations.
Frameworks
AgentStack generates code for a number of frameworks. The generated code is
a starting point for a user’s project and is meant to be modified and extended
to suit the user’s needs. The frameworks
package contains code that adapts
general interactions with a framework into a specific implementation.
frameworks.FrameworkModule
This is the base protocol for all framework implementations– all implementations must implement this protocol.
frameworks.crewai
This is the implementation for the CrewAI framework. All code related specifically to CrewAI is contained in this package.
frameworks.langgraph
This is the implementation for the LangGraph framework. All code related specifically to LangGraph is contained in this package.
frameworks.openai_swarms
This is the implementation for the OpenAI Swarms framework. All code related specifically to OpenAI Swarms is contained in this package.
frameworks.llamaindex
. TODO : Add LlamaIndex as a framework.
frameworks.agency_swarm
TODO: Add VRSEN Agency Swarm as a framework.